by Rosa Parra
In this docuseries, Brandon Loran Maxwell—writer, producer, interviewer, and director—explores the city of Los Angeles, California, by interviewing individuals who have firsthand experience with the subject matter being discussed. “Defiant History” does precisely what its title suggests: it delves into the often-overlooked history of Southern California. The Chicano culture, rich with intersections such as gangs, lowriders, food, and art, plays a significant role in shaping the aesthetic of Los Angeles. As Brandon points out, it’s clear that Mexican American culture has greatly influenced the city’s identity. So why is this history not discussed more often? Why is the narrative of Los Angeles primarily centered around Hollywood, celebrities, and beaches? Brandon challenges these conventional perspectives by sharing stories from collectors, former prisoners, and artists, highlighting the diverse and complex history of the area.
The docuseries consists of three episodes, each with a runtime of approximately 14 minutes. The first episode is titled “Lowrider Plaques, Club Jackets, Teen Angels Magazine.” In this episode, Brandon interviews David Compton, a collector of plaques from lowrider clubs, jackets, magazines, and more. David possesses a piece of Chicano history in his garage and a stunning lowrider in his driveway. He is a walking historian who offers valuable insights into a subculture often shrouded in negative connotations.
By far, episode two is my overall favorite. Titled “Tag Bangin’, Prison, Second Chances,” this episode features conversations with Mohawk Matt and Brian James. It excellently showcases the complexity of former prisoners. By questioning the purpose and environment that prisons serve in society, the episode helps us understand the variety of outcomes for those who pass through their doors. This provides a hopeful outlook on rehabilitation and offers a thought-provoking lens on the experiences of these individuals.
Episode three presents a different perspective on art and its impact on the city’s aesthetics. Titled “Graffiti Art Wall, Venice Beach,” this episode explores the history of art in Venice Beach. It is another insightful episode that highlights creativity and the importance of allowing artists to express themselves.
I wish there were more episodes and that each episode were longer. These individuals have so much insight that deserves to be shared. Additionally, each episode includes a brief historical snippet about the city, lowriders, prisons, tagging, and other related topics. I wouldn’t have minded more interviews and historical montages.
Overall, “Defiant History” shines a light on stories that deserve recognition. It presents a history of Southern California that is often overlooked. Brandon’s devotion to spotlighting Chicano history is admirable and necessary. This docuseries is thought-provoking, informative, and insightful.
Rating: 8/10.